Grasp Maths

Year 4

Convert between different units of measure

Convert between related units of measure by using the size relationship between them.

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Lesson overview

Measurement

Some units measure the same kind of thing but at different sizes. For example, 100 centimetres make 1 metre and 1000 grams make 1 kilogram. Knowing these links helps us convert accurately.

Length conversion

100 cm is the same as 1 m.

Centimetres are smaller than metres.

Mass conversion

1000 g is the same as 1 kg.

Grams are smaller than kilograms.

Money conversion

100 p is the same as £1.

Pence and pounds are linked units.

Worked example

Convert 3 m into centimetres.

  1. 1 metre is 100 centimetres.
  2. 3 metres are 3 groups of 100 centimetres.
  3. 3 x 100 = 300.
  4. So 3 m = 300 cm.

Round 1: Learn it

Use the unit link first, then decide whether the number should be larger or smaller.

Finish this round to unlock Round 2: Show you know it.

Question 1

How many centimetres are in 2 m?

Question 2

How many grams are in 3 kg?

Question 3

How many pence are in £4?

Question 4

Which is equal to 500 cm?

Question 5

Which statement is true?

Common mistakes

Watch for these as you work through the lesson.

  • Making the number smaller when converting into a smaller unit.
  • Mixing the unit pairs.
  • Forgetting that 100 p makes £1.

Related topics

These ideas connect closely to this lesson.

  • Measure and calculate the perimeter of a rectilinear figure in centimetres and metres.
  • Estimate, compare and calculate different measures, including money in pounds and pence.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson teaches the pattern first. Deeper Year 4 practice can connect here later.