Grasp Maths

Year 4

Describe positions on a 2-D grid as coordinates in the first quadrant

Read and describe coordinates in the first quadrant by moving along first and then up.

Back to Year 4Previous lessonNext lessonProgress: not startedMastery: not started

Lesson overview

Geometry - position and direction

In the first quadrant, the first number tells how far across to move and the second number tells how far up to move.

Read across, then up

The coordinate (3, 2) means 3 across and 2 up.

First number3

across

Second number2

up

Across comes before up.

Coordinates name a point

A point label can be matched to one coordinate pair.

PointCoordinate
A(3, 2)
B(5, 1)
C(2, 4)

Match the label to the ordered pair.

The order matters

(2, 5) is not the same point as (5, 2).

(2, 5)

2 across, 5 up

(5, 2)

5 across, 2 up

Swapping the order changes the position.

Worked example

What does the coordinate (4, 1) tell you?

  1. Read the first number first.
  2. The 4 means move 4 across.
  3. The 1 means move 1 up.
  4. So the point is 4 across and 1 up.

Round 1: Learn it

Read each coordinate pair carefully and keep the order the same.

Finish this round to unlock Round 2: Show you know it.

Question 1

What does the first number in (3, 5) tell you?

First number

across

Second number

up

Question 2

Which coordinate means 2 across and 4 up?

AcrossUp
24
Question 3

In the coordinate (6, 1), what is the across number?

Question 4

Which coordinate is different from (5, 2)?

(5, 2)

5 across, 2 up

(2, 5)

2 across, 5 up

Question 5

Which reminder is correct?

Common mistakes

Watch for these as you work through the lesson.

  • Reading up before across.
  • Mixing up the order of the numbers in a coordinate pair.
  • Thinking swapped numbers describe the same point.

Related topics

These ideas connect closely to this lesson.

  • Describe movements between positions as translations of a given unit to the left or right and up or down.
  • Plot specified points and draw sides to complete a given polygon.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson teaches the pattern first. Deeper Year 4 practice can connect here later.