Grasp Maths

Year 6

Compare and order fractions, including fractions greater than 1

Compare fractions by using equivalent fractions and whole-number benchmarks.

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Lesson overview

Number - fractions, decimals and percentages

Fractions can be compared by rewriting them with the same denominator or by thinking about where they sit compared with 0, 1 and more than 1.

Same denominator

3/4 is greater than 2/4 because the denominators match.

When denominators match, compare the numerators.

Fractions greater than 1

5/4 is greater than 1 because 4/4 is 1 whole.

Some fractions sit beyond one whole.

Worked example

Which is greater: 2/3 or 3/5?

FractionIn fifteenths
2/310/15
3/59/15
  1. Find a common denominator of 15.
  2. 2/3 is 10/15.
  3. 3/5 is 9/15.
  4. 10/15 is greater, so 2/3 is greater.

Try it

Make the denominators match if the comparison is not obvious.

Question 1

Which is greater?

Question 2

Which is greater?

2/33/5
10/159/15
Question 3

Which fraction is greater than 1?

Question 4

Which list is in order from smallest to greatest?

Question 5

Which is the same as 6/4?

44\frac{4}{4}1
24\frac{2}{4}extra

Common mistakes

Watch for these when working through the lesson.

  • Comparing denominators without making equivalent fractions.
  • Forgetting that 5/4 is greater than 1.
  • Ordering fractions by numerator alone when denominators differ.

Related topics

These ideas fit closely with this lesson.

  • Use common factors to simplify fractions.
  • Add and subtract fractions with different denominators.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson builds the understanding first. Deeper adaptive practice can sit here later.