Grasp Maths

Year 2

Compare and order numbers from 0 up to 100; use <, > and = signs

Compare two-digit numbers, place them in order and choose the correct comparison sign.

Lesson overview

Number - number and place value

We can compare numbers by looking at their place value and their position on a number line. If one number is greater, we use >. If one number is smaller, we use <. If both numbers are the same, we use =.

57 is greater than 42

Look at the tens first. 57 has 5 tens and 42 has 4 tens.

A57

5 tens and 7 ones

B42

4 tens and 2 ones

Because 5 tens is more than 4 tens, 57 > 42.

63 is equal to 63

Both numbers are the same.

A63

6 tens and 3 ones

B63

6 tens and 3 ones

When the numbers match exactly, we use =.

Ordering numbers from smallest to largest

Read the numbers carefully, then place them in rising order.

18 comes first, then 30, then 41.

Worked example

Which is greater: 46 or 39?

A46

4 tens and 6 ones

B39

3 tens and 9 ones

  1. Look at the tens digits first.
  2. 46 has 4 tens and 39 has 3 tens.
  3. 4 tens is greater than 3 tens.
  4. So 46 is greater than 39.
  5. We write 46 > 39.

Try it

Compare carefully, then choose the correct sign or order.

Question 1
A72

7 tens and 2 ones

B68

6 tens and 8 ones

Question 2
A55

5 tens and 5 ones

B55

5 tens and 5 ones

Question 3
Question 4
Question 5

Common mistakes

Watch for these when you compare and order numbers.

  • Looking only at the ones digit when the tens digit already tells you which number is greater.
  • Mixing up the signs < and >.
  • Ordering the numbers randomly instead of checking from the smallest upwards.

Related topics

These ideas support confident comparing and ordering.

  • Recognise the place value of each digit in a two-digit number.
  • Identify, represent and estimate numbers using different representations, including the number line.
  • Read and write numbers to at least 100 in numerals and in words.

Practice next

Keep practising this idea

Recall comparison language, then practise it in a mixed check.