Grasp Maths

Year 3

Read and write numbers up to 1000 in numerals and in words

Move between number words and numerals up to 1000 accurately.

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Lesson overview

Number - number and place value

A number can be written as digits or in words. Reading and writing both forms helps us describe numbers clearly and spot the value of each part.

Digits to words

427 is written as four hundred and twenty-seven.

Numeral427
Words

four hundred and twenty-seven

Read the hundreds first, then the tens and ones.

Words to digits

Eight hundred and three is written as 803.

Words

eight hundred and three

Numeral803

There are no tens in this number, so the tens digit is 0.

Zero holds a place

609 has 6 hundreds, 0 tens and 9 ones.

The zero keeps the tens place in the correct position.

Worked example

Write six hundred and forty-two in numerals.

Hundreds600
Tens40
Ones2
  1. Read the number words carefully.
  2. Six hundred means 600.
  3. Forty-two means 4 tens and 2 ones.
  4. So the numeral is 642.

Try it

Match the words and digits carefully, including any zero place.

Question 1

Which words match 315?

Numeral315
Words

?

Question 2

Write 'seven hundred and four' in numerals.

Words

seven hundred and four

Numeral?
Question 3

Which numeral matches 'nine hundred and ninety'?

Question 4

Which number has 0 tens?

Hundreds800
Tens0
Ones3
Question 5

Write 'four hundred and twenty-eight' in numerals.

Hundreds400
Tens20
Ones8

Common mistakes

Watch for these when working through the lesson.

  • Missing a zero when a place has no value.
  • Writing the digits in the wrong order.
  • Forgetting the hundreds part when reading the number words.

Related topics

These ideas fit closely with this lesson.

  • Recognise the place value of each digit in a three-digit number.
  • Identify, represent and estimate numbers using different representations.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson introduces the idea clearly first. Deeper adaptive practice can sit here later.