Grasp Maths

Year 4

Solve number and practical problems involving these ideas

Use counting, place value, comparing and rounding to solve one-step and two-step number problems.

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Lesson overview

Number - number and place value

Place value helps us choose efficient ways to solve problems. Instead of starting again each time, we can use what we know about thousands, hundreds, tens and ones.

Build the number

A number with 6 thousands, 2 hundreds, 4 tens and 8 ones is 6,248.

Thousands6,000
Hundreds200
Tens40
Ones8

Build the number from its parts.

Choose the greater number

Between 4,908 and 4,890, the greater number is 4,908.

The tens are equal, so compare the ones.

Round to estimate

4,372 is about 4,400 to the nearest 100.

A rounded number can help us judge if an answer is sensible.

Worked example

A library has 3,482 books. About how many books is that to the nearest 100?

  1. Find the nearest hundreds around the number.
  2. 3,482 lies between 3,400 and 3,500.
  3. It is closer to 3,500.
  4. So the library has about 3,500 books.

Round 1: Learn it

Pick out the place-value idea in the problem before solving.

Finish this round to unlock Round 2: Show you know it.

Question 1

Which number has 5 thousands, 4 hundreds, 2 tens and 1 one?

Thousands5,000
Hundreds400
Tens20
Ones1
Question 2

A hall has 4,165 seats. Another hall has 4,156 seats. Which hall has more?

Question 3

Round 7,251 to the nearest 100.

Question 4

What number is 1000 more than 3,450?

Question 5

Which statement is correct?

Common mistakes

Watch for these as you work through the lesson.

  • Ignoring the place-value clue in the question.
  • Comparing the wrong digit first.
  • Rounding to the wrong place.

Related topics

These ideas connect closely to this lesson.

  • Recognise the place value of each digit in a four-digit number.
  • Round any number to the nearest 10, 100 or 1000.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson teaches the pattern first. Deeper Year 4 practice can connect here later.