Grasp Maths

Year 4

Solve problems involving converting from hours to minutes; minutes to seconds; years to months; weeks to days

Use known time relationships to convert between units and solve practical time problems.

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Lesson overview

Time

Time units are linked. There are 60 minutes in an hour, 60 seconds in a minute, 12 months in a year and 7 days in a week. Knowing these facts helps solve time problems efficiently.

Hours to minutes

2 hours is the same as 120 minutes.

Multiply the number of hours by 60.

Minutes to seconds

3 minutes is the same as 180 seconds.

Each minute has 60 seconds.

Years and weeks

1 year has 12 months and 3 weeks have 21 days.

Use the known time relationships first.

Worked example

How many days are in 5 weeks?

  1. 1 week has 7 days.
  2. 5 weeks are 5 groups of 7 days.
  3. 5 x 7 = 35.
  4. So 5 weeks is 35 days.

Round 1: Learn it

Use the known time fact first, then apply it carefully to the new number.

Finish this round to unlock Round 2: Show you know it.

Question 1

How many minutes are in 3 hours?

Question 2

How many seconds are in 4 minutes?

Question 3

How many months are in 2 years?

Question 4

How many days are in 6 weeks?

Question 5

Which statement is true?

Common mistakes

Watch for these as you work through the lesson.

  • Forgetting that 1 hour and 1 minute both use 60 as the time fact.
  • Mixing up months and weeks.
  • Using the right numbers with the wrong units.

Related topics

These ideas connect closely to this lesson.

  • Read, write and convert time between analogue and digital 12-hour clocks.
  • Read, write and convert time between analogue and digital 24-hour clocks.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson teaches the pattern first. Deeper Year 4 practice can connect here later.