Grasp Maths

Year 6

Associate a fraction with division and calculate decimal fraction equivalents for a simple fraction

Link fractions to division and find decimal equivalents for simple fractions.

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Lesson overview

Number - fractions, decimals and percentages

A fraction means division. For example, 3/4 means 3 divided by 4. Some common fractions have exact decimal equivalents that are useful to know.

Fraction as division

3/4 means 3 ÷ 4.

The fraction bar can be read as divide.

Common equivalents

1/2 = 0.5, 1/4 = 0.25 and 3/4 = 0.75.

FractionDecimal
1/20.5
1/40.25
3/40.75

Learning common pairs helps later percentage work too.

Worked example

What is the decimal equivalent of 3/4?

FractionDecimal
1/40.25
3/40.75
  1. Know that 1/4 is 0.25.
  2. Three quarters is three lots of 0.25.
  3. 0.25 + 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.75.
  4. So 3/4 = 0.75.

Try it

Think of the fraction as division or use a known common equivalent.

Question 1

1/2 =

Question 2

1/4 =

Question 3

3/4 =

Question 4

Which statement is correct?

Question 5

Which fraction matches 0.5?

14\frac{1}{4}0.25
12\frac{1}{2}0.5
34\frac{3}{4}0.75

Common mistakes

Watch for these when working through the lesson.

  • Forgetting that the fraction bar means division.
  • Mixing up 1/4 and 3/4 decimals.
  • Writing 0.5 as 0.05 by mistake.

Related topics

These ideas fit closely with this lesson.

  • Recall and use equivalences between simple fractions, decimals and percentages.
  • Use decimal place value accurately.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson builds the understanding first. Deeper adaptive practice can sit here later.