Grasp Maths

Year 3

Compare and order numbers up to 1000

Compare three-digit numbers and place them in order using place value.

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Lesson overview

Number - number and place value

To compare numbers up to 1000, look at the hundreds first. If the hundreds are the same, compare the tens. If the tens are the same too, compare the ones.

Compare hundreds first

684 is greater than 542 because 6 hundreds is more than 5 hundreds.

The hundreds digit often decides first.

If hundreds match

418 is less than 472 because the tens are smaller.

Both numbers have 4 hundreds, so compare the tens.

Order a set

Place the numbers from least to greatest.

Compare one place at a time carefully.

Worked example

Order 276, 267 and 296 from smallest to largest.

Number276
Number267
Number296
  1. All three numbers have 2 hundreds.
  2. Compare the tens digits next.
  3. 267 has 6 tens, so it is the smallest. 276 has 7 tens. 296 has 9 tens.
  4. So the order is 267, 276, 296.

Try it

Compare the hundreds, then the tens, then the ones if needed.

Question 1

Which number is greater?

Question 2

Which symbol makes this true: 418 __ 481?

Question 3

Which order is from smallest to largest?

Question 4

Write the smallest number: 563, 536, 653

A563
B536
C653
Question 5

Which number is between 450 and 500?

Common mistakes

Watch for these when working through the lesson.

  • Comparing only the ones digit first.
  • Forgetting to put the numbers into the direction asked.
  • Mixing up the symbols < and >.

Related topics

These ideas fit closely with this lesson.

  • Recognise the place value of each digit in a three-digit number.
  • Identify, represent and estimate numbers using different representations.

Practice next

Independent practice will plug in here

This lesson introduces the idea clearly first. Deeper adaptive practice can sit here later.